Blank Verse

Blank verse is when you have lines of poetry that have a regular metre but no rhyme scheme. You use it to talk about poetry and plays that use verse.

Foregrounding

In English, foregrounding theory is when writers draw attention to parts of their text using language. It is a stylistic term connecting literature and linguistics.

Verbal Irony

Verbal irony is when someone says something that goes against the reality of their situation. They say it in a way that is noticeable to the people listening to them.

Flouting a Maxim

Flouting a maxim is when you break one of Grice’s Maxims on purpose. You want the other people in the conversation to notice that you’ve done it and interpret a hidden message in your words.

Maxim of Manner

The maxim of manner is an expectation that people will be clear with what they are saying in a conversation. This is one of the four expectations that make up Grice’s Maxims, otherwise known as the Cooperative Principle.

Maxim of Relation

The maxim of relation is an expectation that people will say relevant things in a conversation. It is one of the four expectations that make up Grice’s Maxims, otherwise known as the Cooperative Principle.

Maxim of Quantity

The maxim of quantity is the expectation that people will say just enough and give the right amount of information in a conversation. It is one of the four expectations that make up Grice’s Maxims, otherwise known as the Cooperative Principle.

Maxim of Quality

The maxim of quality is an expectation that people will say truthful things in a conversation. It is one of the four expectations that make up Grice’s Maxims, otherwise known as the Cooperative Principle.

Interlocutor

The term “interlocutor” refers to people who are speaking in a conversation. In other words, the interlocutors are the participants of the conversation.

Implicature

An implicature is a hidden or implicit meaning that you create when you break one of Grice’s Maxims.